What is an assured shorthold tenancy?

An assured shorthold tenancy (AST) was the default type of private tenancy in England until May 1st, 2026, when the Renters' Rights Act abolished it. All existing ASTs have now been converted into assured periodic tenancies.

If you rented privately in England at any point between 1997 and April 2026, your tenancy was probably an AST. It was the standard agreement used by landlords and letting agents, and it gave you the right to live in a property for a fixed term (usually six or twelve months) before rolling into a periodic tenancy.

The defining feature of an AST was that your landlord could end it without giving a reason by serving a Section 21 "no-fault" eviction notice with two months' warning. This made ASTs significantly less secure than the assured tenancies they replaced. Your landlord didn't need to prove you had done anything wrong to evict you, they simply needed to follow the correct procedure and wait for the notice period to expire.

From May 1st, 2026, the Renters' Rights Act abolished ASTs entirely. Every existing AST automatically converted into an assured periodic tenancy on that date, and all new tenancies created from then onward are assured by default. Section 21 no-fault evictions no longer exist, so f your landlord wants to regain possession, they must now prove specific legal grounds under Section 8 of the Housing Act.

Frequently asked questions

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Is my tenancy still an AST?

No. Since May 1st, 2026, ASTs no longer exist in England. If your tenancy started as an AST, it has automatically converted to an assured periodic tenancy under the Renters' Rights Act. You don't need to sign a new agreement for this to take effect.
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Can my landlord still evict me without a reason?

No. Section 21 no-fault evictions have been abolished. Your landlord can only seek possession by proving a specific ground under Section 8 of the Housing Act 1988, such as serious rent arrears or needing the property back for sale or personal use.
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Do I need to sign a new tenancy agreement?

No, your existing tenancy agreement remains valid. The conversion from AST to assured periodic tenancy happened automatically on May 1st, 2026, by operation of law. The terms of your agreement still apply, but any clauses relating to Section 21 notices or fixed-term expiry are no longer enforceable.
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