What is universal credit housing element

The housing element of universal credit is the part of your universal credit payment that helps cover your rent if you're a private tenant. The amount you receive is based on the local housing allowance rate for your area and the number of bedrooms you're entitled to.

If you claim universal credit and rent privately, the housing element is paid as part of your monthly universal credit payment. Unlike the old housing benefit system, it's paid directly to you rather than to your landlord. This means you're responsible for paying the rent yourself from the money you receive.

The housing element is calculated based on the local housing allowance rate for your area, not your actual rent. If your rent is higher than the LHA rate, you'll need to make up the difference.

There's typically a five-week wait before your first universal credit payment, which can leave new claimants without help for rent during that period. You can apply for an advance payment to bridge this gap, but the advance is repaid from future payments.

Importantly, under the reformed Ground 8 for rent arrears (post-Renters' Rights Act), the court must disregard any arrears that have built up solely because you're waiting for universal credit payments you're entitled to.

Frequently asked questions

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Is universal credit paid directly to my landlord?

By default, no. It's paid to you as part of your monthly universal credit payment. However, you can request an "alternative payment arrangement" to have the housing element paid directly to your landlord if you prefer.
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What if the five-week wait leaves me in rent arrears?

Apply for an advance payment as soon as you submit your universal credit claim. Also, inform your landlord in writing that you've applied. Under the Renters' Rights Act, the court must disregard rent arrears that built up solely because of a delay in receiving universal credit.
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Can I claim the housing element if I'm working?

Yes, universal credit is available to people on low incomes whether they're working or not. The housing element is calculated based on your circumstances, not just your employment status.
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